Parachute Battalion (1941) Poster

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5/10
Curiously Light Hearted Propaganda Film
Theo Robertson3 December 2012
It's debatable if this qualifies as a propaganda film as such . According to this website PARACHUTE BATTALION was released in September 1941 three months before Pearl Harbor . That said the winds of war had been blowing in America's direction for two years so Americans must have known it was coming and what better to raise morale than a patriotic flag waver showing good old American boys becoming airborne warriors ?

Actually this movie must have taken place in some alternative universe because while Western Europe had been conquered by Nazi Germany , Britain had been bombed and the Soviet Union was engaged in the first stages of a war of total annihilation with the Nazis the American response was to form a parachute battalion composed of drunks , small town hicks and football jocks

With all due respect to Simon Jack who has written an interesting review on this page it's impossible to take this film seriously now . In fact I'd be hard pressed to think anyone would have taken it seriously at the time ! From what I learned from PARACHUTE BATTALION jump school is composed of a senior citizen in his late 60s standing in front of some back projection telling a bunch of recruits who slouch around with their hands in their pockets how to jump out of a plane . It's easy to scoff at all this and The Hays Code was in full swing but there's very little that resembles realism . In fact it comes across as so light hearted and unrealistic you can't help wondering if it's a propaganda film that's been produced by the Germans !
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6/10
Buddy to the rescue!
Spuzzlightyear14 March 2006
This curious movie, which seems to be part documentary and part drama, tells of three individuals who have signed up for a parachute battalion. This film almost gives the VIEWER a heads up on what it takes to train to drop your parachute. Everything from Jumping exercises to height practice to even detailed instruction on how to pack a parachute! Oh yeah, two of the squad have a bit of a spat over a girl, but the main plot is about the training. What's so curious is that the film was made with the National Paratroopers Batallion in America, but shows some curious habits of the paratroopers that almost put them in a bad light. I'm talking of course of the captain pushing off a scared paratrooper off a plane for his solo flight, and another scene where another scared paratrooper pulls a gun on the plane (!!) and tells them HE'S NOT JUMPING!! Anyways, that's all forgotten of course, because any film that has Buddy Ebsen dancing and doing comedy is fine by me J
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7/10
Let's do it for Ol' Thunderhead
kapelusznik1829 August 2014
Warning: Spoilers
***SPOILERS*** Movie about the US Army 501th parachute battalion released just three months before Pearl Harbor that has a number of recruits overcoming their fear of flying as well as jumping in getting their wings as one of the first group of US paratroopers in US military history. There's the reformed alcoholic who wants to prove to himself that he's got what it takes Bill Burke played by a boyish looking 25 year old Edmond O'Obrien who's dad Col. Burke, Robert Barrat,just happens to be the superintendent of the paratroop unite that's he's assigned to. There's also football hero Don Morse, Robert Preston, who in him fooling around with the fairer sex has him engaged to two women at the same time that can put him behind bars for bigamy. But by him being a private would prevent that from happening since it's against US Army rules to be married unless your an NCO or an officer. And last but not least there's hillbilly Jeff Hollis, Buddy Ebson, who's only there to be trained to fight, by using modern military hardware, to use his military expertise against a rival hillbilly clan back home whom his family has been having an 75 year old blood fraud with.

Of course there's the man or top-kick in charge of the 501th tough on the outside but a softie inside MSgt. Bill "Thunderhead" Richards, Harry Carey, who's job is to whip the recruits into shape to face real combat against a foreign enemy of the USA that was to come in the Japansese attack on Pearl Harbor. Which was a lot sooner then anyone in both US government and the military ever expected. There's also the romantic angle with both Burke & Morse vying for the affection of "Thunderhead's" pretty daughter Kit, Nancy Kelly, whom "Thunderhead" want's to get hitched up with a real man, not a draft dodging collage wimp, like one of the soon to become paratroopers that he's training.

****SPOILERS*** The film bolls down to the final parachute jump to become a full fledged US paratrooper with both Morse & Bruke missing the bus or plane and left behind from participating in the big jump to get their wings. Commadeering a fighter plane the two take off into the wild blue yonder to make their jump unofficially only to have Mosre's parachute get tangled and unable to open. It's Burke who just earlier was slugging it out with Morse, over Kit Richards, who saved Morse's life as well as the day and motion picture by shearing his parachute with him that prevented Morse from free falling to his death below.
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I Want To Obtain A Copy of This Movie
dickod25 July 2002
"Parachute Battalion" was filmed with members of the 501st Parachute Battalion performing the actual jump scenes, etc. A member of my family was in the 501st and was killed on D-day after jumping into Normandy.

On the very off-chance that he might be seen in the movie backdrop, I would like to be able to view a video of it but cannot locate a copy. Can anyone help me in this regard?
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6/10
Big Cast Pulls off Plain Military Comedy
DKosty1236 December 2019
Warning: Spoilers
Being made in 1941 this film is not war propaganda but is a sort of military comedy in the vein of Sargent Bilko later on tv only with planes and parachutes to dress it up. What got my interest was seeing a young Robert Preston well before he finally scored the role of a life time in the Music Man. Buddy Ebsen in his second role coming back after his near death experience in Oz has pretty good energy here. Hugh O'Brien is in early career here too.

The problem this film really had is films like Abbott & Costello's Buck Privates which raised the bar on military comedy. While this one is amusing, especially thanks to Buddy, it just does not compare. The film is pretty much standard formula with the woman and the romance triangle included. Problem is the direction and filming is pretty standard fair with an ordinary director.

The war footage used here is pretty much World War 1 stuff, and at least it does not get in the way often. This one is on You Tube and even coloized though the coloring looks quite faded. That is realistic as my dads home movies from the 1950's have some of that color look. Not a bad way to see this one.
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4/10
Anticipating American Involvement
dexter-1015 March 2000
The very fact that President Roosevelt had instituted the military draft about three years before this movie was released suggests that America was anticipating becoming involved in World War Two, probably sooner than later. The film lacks the characteristic jingoistic propaganda that one finds in similar movies which tell of training civilians to be part of a modern industrial army. This is most likely due to the fact that there was no official enemy during the filming. The movie was released just nineteen days after the attack on Pearl Harbor, much too early to include enemies even though there had been a recent declaration of war against Japan. The dialogue, the characters and the plot are standard issue. One finds the tough instructor, the frightened recruit, the benevolent commander, the misguided football hero, and the one attractive female that everyone wants to marry. Still the movie is worth seeing, even with its shallow dramatic moments. The most entertaining scene in the movie is the dancing of Buddy Ebsen, who plays hillbilly recruit Jeff Hollis. One wishes there were fewer practice paratroop drops and more dancing by Ebsen.
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4/10
Lots of fun in spite of stereotypes and predictability.
mark.waltz2 March 2016
Warning: Spoilers
Every military archetype is present in this pre-Pearl Harbor training drama that prepared the future "boys over there" just in case. Of course, just in case was can obvious foregone conclusion, so it was just a matter of time and circumstances. Reminding me of the later Pine-Thomas programmers that covered every part of military life without giving away military secrets. These war pictures were important for the parents of the young men going off to an unknown future, not just propaganda but important morale boosters as well.

The four young men going into the parachute battalion are as different as different can be. Cocky Robert Preston is the pompous joker of the bunch, while Edmund O'Brien is a commanders son who is a recovering alcoholic. Sweet faced Richard Carlson is a secret coward whose inner tension builds up to being revealed in the film's key scene. Future Jed Clampett Buddy Ebsen is playing a younger version of his hillbilly character, making him the comic relief. Aboard the train to training camp, they meet pretty Nancy Kelly and her gruff father (an excellent Harry Carey), unaware of O'Brien's struggles, but preferring him over the obnoxious Preston who takes an instant dislike to him as well. Is it any real surprise that Carey ends up being their trainer?

Mixing the description of parachute battalion training (through stock footage, training films and newly photographed sequences) and romantic complications, this is not bad, but oh so familiar. Of the four young men, O'Brien and Cromwell play the more well defined characters, while Preston and Ebsen are simply "types" and not really given story. Preston does lead a drill much like he would years later lead the boys band in "The Music Man", and Ebsen shows off his rubber legged dancing in one brief sequence as well. It all culminates in a faked battle sequence for training where Ebsen confronts the other soldier he has been searching for ever since the film began for seemingly ridiculous reasons. Absolutely worth catching, but definitely leaves the viewer wanting something a little more substantial once it is all over.
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5/10
Uncle Sam's New Jump Fighters
bkoganbing30 August 2014
RKO gave the movie going public of the fall of 1941 Parachute Batallion about this new creation of the US Army the paratrooper. This film follows the training and rivalry of three paratrooper trainees Robert Preston, Edmond O'Brien and Buddy Ebsen.

Buddy Ebsen plays a hillbilly type around for comic relief. But O'Brien and Preston are in serious heat over Nancy Kelly, daughter of Harry Carey a legend in the ranks of those who were pioneering the art of jumping out an airplane. Preston is a former All American with notches on his belt over the various women he's conquered. O'Brien unbeknownst to all is the son of the base commander Robert Barrat and on a drunken dare enlists to see if he has the right stuff.

If you think you've seen this before you have. Strip away the musical numbers of the Andrews Sisters and the comedy of Abbott&Costello you've got Buck Privates. Parachute Batallion comes down to pretty much the same thing, the only question is who will get Nancy Kelly.

Richard Cromwell has an interesting part, something not in Buck Privates, a wise guy who looses his nerve. He and Edmond O'Brien have a great scene when he calms down Cromwell in an airplane.

Nicely done, but dated wartime flag waver.
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9/10
Enjoyable, informative look at paratroopers beginnings
SimonJack14 October 2009
Although it gives a light-hearted treatment to the rigor of paratrooper training, this film has considerable value and interest especially for military and airborne history and development. The light-heartedness may be accounted for because of the newness of the paratroops in 1941, the need to educate the public and military about airborne training, and intentional efforts not to scare recruits away. The paratroops are all volunteers. And "Parachute Battalion" doesn't show the rigorous physical training they need for long-distance sustained combat.

As a former paratrooper (from the Cold War years of early 1960s in Germany), I found the easy-go-lucky atmosphere in this film either fictional or grossly exaggerated. Indeed, all written accounts of the first test platoon and early parachute units highlight the rigors of training and discipline.

The big difference from then until now, is that airborne volunteer enlistees were then going right into training to be paratroopers. Thus, boot camp, infantry training and jump school were all rolled into one. Men who volunteered from within the Army already had that training. So, this film skips showing the basic training the men first had with weapons, hand-to-hand combat, map reading, first aid, survival, etc.

Since WWII, paratroopers have first had to complete 8 weeks of regular basic training (boot camp), then go to their specialty school for 8 weeks or more (infantry, artillery, communications, medical, etc.), and finally spend 3 to 6 weeks in jump school at Ft. Benning, GA. The latter depends on passing the very rigorous physical fitness test. One has three tries (weeks) to make it. If on the first try, jump school then is three weeks. One other note: the Army Airborne school also trains men and women who go into some other specialty fields and from other branches of the service (Special Forces, Long Range Recon Patrol, Navy Seals, Air Force forward observers, etc.).

Some scenes that other viewers may find strange or questionable are important to have been included because they show reality. In my airborne training and service, and that of two brothers and other paratroopers I've met over the years, there have been instances of men gripped by fear. Two examples in this film were of men "freezing" in the door and not being able to jump; and of a jump master giving a jumper a boost or shove out the door.

The gun scene was overboard. I doubt it has ever happened. But the film shows the natural butterflies any sane person feels about going out the door the first few times up. And, the "yahoo" reaction shown by two or three of the troopers after they have "hit the silk" is a real portrayal of the elation many feel suspended in the air and slowly floating to the ground. It's interesting how clearly one can hear another person's voice 1,500 feet above the ground with no ground noise and only the distant fading drone of an airplane.

Some of the training from the earliest days (packing of one's own chutes, and individual jumps), as well as equipment, had changed by the late 1950s and early 1960s. Likewise, the aircraft used for jumping have changed over the years -- from C-47s, to C-119 Flying Boxcars during most of WWII, to C- 130s, to C-124 Globe Trotters, to the Jet transports of modern times. My training jumps were from C-119s, but then I jumped from C-130s, small planes, helicopters and a C-124 in Europe. Also, the jump chute design and parachute landing fall (plf) was soon changed from what was shown in the film -- to a roll, to prevent broken legs from stiff-legged landings. The 250-foot towers as well as shorter jump training towers with cables are in use today.

All in all, though, this was a very good film. I'm sure it brings a smile to any veteran's face - of any branch of service - to think that a recruit in boot camp or initial training would get a pass, or be able to go on a date with or visit a training NCO or officer's daughter. But that's part of Hollywood's license for fiction, supposedly to boost the entertainment value and/or box office take. For the historical and educational value, with a cast of good acting and lots of jumping, I give this film 9 stars.

I add the following information since I first wrote the above review more than a decade ago. My dad was in an Army reserve company from the mid-1930s. He was a SSgt Drill Instructor who trained the first men to go overseas. When the 5th Army was formed in 1943, he went with it to serve in the Mediterranean and Italy until near the end of the war.

Paratrooper forces have been portrayed in a number of war films. The best films with good scenes of parachute drops are "The Longest Day" of 1962 and "A Bridge Too Far" of 1977. "Paratrooper" of 1953 is a story about the early British Airborne units. The best movie that shows a jump, action, stamina and the rigors of paratrooper combat is the 1945 film, "Operation Burma."
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5/10
Breezy Training Camp Story.
rmax30482326 December 2013
Warning: Spoilers
Buddy Ebson joins "the parachute service" as a comic hick who isn't used to wearing shoes. A fellow recruit is Edmond O'Brien, the son of the commanding officer of Fort Benning, Georgia, and he's tormented by fear of failure. Robert Preston is the brash football hero of Harvard, from a wealthy family. Stop me if you've heard this before.

This was released a few months before Pearl Harbor, by which point it was increasingly likely that we would be drawn into the war. (Kids, that's a reference to World War II. That's the one that came after World War I.) It serves as a kind of inoculation into a war mind-set. See? Things aren't so bad in the Army. Except for Robert Arlen, who goes crazy, it's a lot of fun. The guys indulge in a lot of grabass with the sergeants and with each other. They have dances in the barracks. They sleep in pajamas. It's true, they weren't served breakfast in bed by pretty blond Swedish maids, as I was in boot camp, but it's one big festival.

They even get to court Master Sergeant Harry Carey's daughter because they have plenty of time on leave. The formula requires that there be a love triangle and here it is. Both O'Brien and Preston plan to marry Carey's daughter. They miss the big war exercise because they're busy having a fist fight. Instead of being railroaded into the clink for such an infraction, as I was in boot camp, a special chartered plane takes them up to make the prescribed drop, and the exercise is a great success.

It's not really necessary to get deeper into the plot. The most outstanding features have to do with make parachute drops. There is some interstitial footage of "the first parachute drop ever made." And a good deal of time is spent on parachute rigging. It's all rather interesting in a way the horseplay isn't.

It's routine, but mindless fun.
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8/10
For what it is, it's done exceptionally well.
planktonrules27 January 2013
Just before the US entered WWII, quite a few patriotic films were made by Hollywood showcasing the various duties of its armed forces. Some (such as "Caught in the Draft" and "Buck Privates") were comedies others were not ("Dive Bomber" and "I wanted Wings"). But all were films with a message--it's patriotic and important to become part of these fighting units. "Parachute Battalion" is such a film and it debuted several months before Pearl Harbor.

The film is about a small group of men who volunteer for the paratroopers. Not surprisingly, it's a scary proposition jumping out of airplanes and the film shows their progress through this school. There are four fellows in particular that they showcase: a brash All-American football player (Robert Preston), the son of the base commander who is keeping his identity secret from his follow soldiers (Edmond O'Brien), comic relief (Buddy Ebsen) and a guy scared out of his wits (Richard Cromwell). All must prove themselves as they progress through camp.

So why did I score such a routine with a very high score of 8? One reason is that the men are NOT uniformly perfect--one clearly cracks up and another is close. Such fallibility probably would have NOT been in the film had it been made once the US was in the war--and it adds to the realism. But the biggest reason I liked the film is that little stock footage was used and what was used fit seamlessly into the movie. All too often, crappy, grainy footage is shoved into such films--but here you actually see the actors doing much of the work. Overall, it is an interesting little film--and a nice chance to see a young Edmond O'Brien in an early starring role.
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Defeating a common enemy
jarrodmcdonald-122 February 2022
Warning: Spoilers
Edmond O'Brien is very young in this movie. He is playing one of his early roles, third-billed after Robert Preston (on loan out from Paramount) and Nancy Kelly, who had finished her contract at Fox and married O'Brien just before production started on this picture.

O'Brien is playing the more educated and privileged enlistee, while Preston is featured as an athletic and somewhat roguish character. Preston probably has the most interesting role.

Rounding out the main cast is Buddy Ebsen providing comic relief as a hillbilly recruit. In supporting roles we have Harry Carey as Miss Kelly's father, who just so happens to be the sergeant in charge of training these goofballs. And we have the much more dramatic Richard Cromwell who portrays a would-be parachutist that has some serious mental health issues.

Each member of the cast is given some challenging things to do that demonstrate their various talents, though Miss Kelly's role is the most underwritten, since after all this is a male action picture. Oh, there's another Kelly-- Paul Kelly-- on hand as an assistant trainer, and I thought he did very well, exhibiting a lot of camaraderie with the boys, particularly with Preston whom he seems to admire as a fellow actor.

The leads appear to do a lot of their own on-the-ground and in-the-water stunt work, though I am sure the aerial scenes were done by professional skydivers. What makes the film so engaging and daresay fun is how educational it is, causing us to learn about the way parachutists are trained. This film was put into production by RKO in early 1941, a good nine or ten months before the attack on Pearl Harbor. However, it seems to anticipate the need to prepare for war, alongside other military films from the period like Paramount's I WANTED WINGS (1941).

There is a fair amount of light-heartedness in scenes, but there is plenty of nail-biting drama too. The part where Cromwell's character pulls a gun on the other men inside the plane, refusing to take a dive due to his own fears, is powerful stuff. There is also the requisite romance drama with Preston and O'Brien vying for the leading lady's hand in marriage.

Perhaps the best bit, aside from the incredible aerial shots and impressive stunt work, is a nice little musical interlude about two-thirds of the way into the picture where Ebsen gets to do some hoofing. He is allowed to show off his fancy footwork when a country tune is played and he gets the rest of the men to join in and dance with him. A marvelous scene.

The main message of PARACHUTE BATTALION is that we can all bond and work together to overcome our fears. In doing so we will be able to defeat a common enemy.
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