An amazing journey into the heart of darkness
12 July 2002
Few films dare to embrace a character as intimately as The Piano

Teacher. Fewer still would dare to get so close and offer neither

comfort nor redemption but instead, a critique of power and its

unending reign of terror. Michael Haneke has directed this film

with an everyday eye which is all the more confronting and

revealing for its expression of the dark depths of the mundane.

Erika is the piano teacher but she has nothing to give. Her

students are taught by their parents to love the fear and sadism

which she offers them when its emptiness confounds them and

robs her of purpose. Beyond the discipline which her craft

demands and a desperate, intense relationship with her mother,

Erika seeks out sexual expression vicariously. She has her role in

the world but subverts it gently by venturing like a wolf into the

fringes of everday life. She is a voyeur in a world around her which

values her talent but not her own person. A society set which

cherishes blindly the musical art of Schumann and Schubert

without any context but the silent, knowing self-satisfaction of

arrogant appreciation. For them, she is a brilliant pianist and

teacher, a dutiful daughter, and a convenient artistic freak raised

as such.

Erika is not a victim. Haneke brilliantly enables her life to be

expressed in the minute everyday details which define the society

in which she lives and the prison which holds us all. Erika does

not evolve so much as become aware of what already binds her.

The film conveys a bleak vision but an honest and confronting one.

At a recital, Erika is confronted with Walter Klemmer, a young man

with confidence but a profound lack of experience. His raw talent,

physical beauty and warmth inspires in others respect and

devotion, but for Erika he is another bottle sitting on the wall. His

beauty and charm are obvious, but she desires him as an

imaginary self. She wants to possess him on strict terms. She is a

teacher, but she doesn't want him as a student. The scene in

which she tries to reject his application to study under her only to

be overruled by other teachers perfectly represents the

powerlessness she is subjected to and the subtle vengeance she

must eventually wreak.

This is not a film about a character finding herself. It is a film about

power. Erika may want to be exposed but only in a court of her

making, in a trial where her guilt can be punished. It seems that

the annihilation of being controlled in a sadomasochistic sense,

emotionally and sexually, being silenced comes naturally to Erika.

She knows nothing else, trusts nothing else and is appreciated

for...

When Walter does become Erika's imaginary self , she can see

the horror of these power relations. She sees the heart of

darkness but in the end, so does Walter. Except in a world of men,

power and class, Erika is revealed to be a prophet of the most

damning kind. Her final act, reminiscent of Pasolini's Salo, is a

last stand. Our final glimpse of Walter is perhaps even more

powerful.

There are so many brilliants scenes in the film, yet its final form

expresses much more than any of them. Such films are not

common, but like treasure they are often found. I hope many of you

embark on the journey.
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