7/10
Tomorrow, the world
5 September 2023
Back when World War 2 was going on, people were mostly in constant terror of what may or may not happen regarding the Axis powers. By 1944 Germany was clearly going to lose, but even by then, the possibility of them snatching victory from the jaws of total ruin never disappeared. Whether it be the introduction of a new type of aircraft, new technology or even the development of a nuke, germany had to be subdued and be forced to stay down or else they would resist in any way they could. This film from 1943 dramatizes Hitler's plans for global conquest (even though it's debatable he even wanted that) and how the Allies began to push back against their plans and fight back once their industries were in full swing. The film goes over how disappointed the german public was with their leadership in the wake of the First World War, in which germany was to take sole responsibility for laying waste to Europe and getting millions of people killed. Karl Haushofer, a professor at the University of Munich, teaches a geographic ideology called Geopolitik that would later become central to Hitler's ideas of The Reich's anticipated expansion. Karl says how because of germany's geographic location, it is destined to be the master not only of Europe, but of the entire world and possibly beyond simply because of its central location on what was considered the most advanced and important continent. As a bonus, if germany controls enough land to its east, west and wherever else it sees fit, it would effectively nullify the formidable navy of Britain, germany's enemy, since germans would no longer need to use vulnerable ships to import crucial materials. Being in control of such a huge area that is self-sufficient in terms of goods is a godlike advantage. After the lecture is over, Karl is approached by a student named Rudolf Hess, Hitler's future deputy. He wears a uniform associated with the NSDAP (Nazi Party) which is not in power yet, as Hitler has been imprisoned for his failed Putsch at a Munich Beer Hall some time earlier. Karl is aware of this and ridicules Hess for "being on the wrong side of history", proclaiming that Hitler is a joke and will achieve nothing. Hess is adamant that Karl meet Hitler in prison so his mind will change. Although he will never become a National Socialist party member, Haushofer will eventually have employees in contact with some of nazi germany's most feared organizations (including the Gestapo) and tourists from germany covertly retrieve secret information about countries they visit in order to probe them for any kind of weaknesses that Hitler can later take advantage of. Even places like Norway that belong to roughly the same racial group as germany are eventually invaded and controlled, all under the pretense of trying to build an extremely powerful united european empire. By 1939, germany had illegally sent its forces to reoccupy lands taken from them during the last war and even annexed Austria and Czechoslovakia, putting Karl's policies into practice for all the world to see. Britain and France made clear that they would fight if Poland was attacked, but by now Hitler didn't care. After the invasion, the world believes that any territory Hitler wanted would soon be his, due to the speed with which poland was defeated. However, once the germans attack Russia, Geopolitik begins to falter for the first time. Originally confident they would be in Moscow within 3 weeks, entire german armies are bogged down in mud and horribly cold weather, fighting an enemy that never seems to give up. This shows everyone that the germans aren't invincible, but Karl still believes germany has an ace up its sleeve. Germany hoped that its alliance with Japan would turn out to resemble a giant pincer movement, with germany swinging down to North Africa in order to seize the vital Suez Canal and japan rampaging through China. Once the two powers linked up near central Asia, russia would be strangled. Not to mention, this would mean America would now have to deal with a Pacific dominated by japan and an Atlantic dominated by germany. The rest of the film shows how while Haushofer thought his plans of world conquest would succeed, he didn't take into account how the more you advance, the stronger people's will to resist. Because of this, germany and her allies will continue to be attacked from every direction both by the soldiers and civilians of places they wish to take over. This film was ok. I've heard the synopsis of ww2 countless times by now, but at least this was able to tell me about a person I never heard of. Haushofer is not on the list of most infamous figures of the third reich and was never even officially a nazi, but as this film shows, he influenced how Hitler felt about and viewed new territory.
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