Kodiyettam (1978) Poster

(1978)

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8/10
a sweet-tempered idler gets real - amusing drama comedy!
ethanoel7 March 2015
Warning: Spoilers
i always enjoy film where protagonist develops somehow during the film and begins to show some symptoms of personal growth or ethical reorientation. adoor gopalakrishnan's film from 1977 is such a delightful film. the main character is a lazy good-for-nothing already in his thirties and some kind of a harmless village idiot though he is not a dope. sankarankutty is only lazy and inefficient fellow because he has apparently been spoilt by the over-nurturing women around him all his life (like many other Indian men i guess?). his sister who visits him frequently takes care of his material needs because sankarankutty just loafs around his time. sankarankutty likes to play with village kids but he also has a soft spot for a widow next door although nothing comes out of it. however social norms force him eventually to marry a girl who soon grows tired of the husbands idle loitering and the disappointed wife returns back to her mother. the sad state of affairs is perhaps not permanent: the film appears to have a happier ending when sankarankutty finally gets real and grows up. he even manages to have a job thus being able to take responsibility of his life - and of his family as well because there is now a baby he has to take care of, too. the reasons for this gradual maturation to adulthood are not explicitly articulated but there are few hints for the interpretation. the observant viewer will quite easily find them.

on basic level kodiyettam is a drama comedy about a jovial and good-natured man who is lost in the modern world. on more allegorical level you can interpret it as description of Indian civilisation process from the British colonialist rule to independence. on ethical and ideological level you can see it as personal evolution from natural state of a child with no worries towards more mature and more serious adult way of living which always means transition into more established (middle-class) cultural and social order. its charm is that it offers many interpretations but does not feed you anything by force. you can even watch it without any deeper interpretations (like most viewers usually do).

the black and white cinematography is fine and the movie has many intelligent visual compositions to be spotted though you may sometimes feel a little awkward when the linearity of the story vaguely vanishes somewhere and then it continues from a different point but that does not happen too often to be really disturbing. i could almost see that the film has some kind of "satyajit ray" touch in its storytelling though essentially lacking ray's psychological deepness of the characters or his poetic visual aesthetics.

if you have a chance to watch this - or any other of gopalakrishnan's film, especially "rat-trap" (1982) or nizhalkkuthu (2002) - use it. i do not think you regret it. and indians: you should appreciate more your old movies. i have no doubt there are even more hidden gems yet to be discovered in India which are also internationally interesting and reward the audience with their appealing charm.
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9/10
A man who doesn't earn money, doesn't earn respect
rtoac16 June 2019
This is a Malayalam language film from the year 1977.

The movie wants to depict how society accepts, respects and at times even in fear or awe, of a man who earns. And that a man who doesn't is even at times referred to as not a man at all, as directly happens in this movie.

This is a well directed art film. Performances by the Avante garde cast is very natural and realistic. The film revolves around the fireworks in festivals which is depicted at various portions in the film.

The film shows how a jobless, carefree youth gets scant respect from those around. While people with loose morals, if bread winners and productive, are respected: The policeman, the teacher, the truck driver.

The protagonist loses the viewer's respect when he many a times leaves his young bride at home, and upon a quarrel, abandons his pregnant wife. But all the while he keeps his morals and simplicity intact.

In the end, life straightens him up and he gets back to a normal family life.

The film has a side track of how many women are true home-makers in our society, when they take up the role of running the home and rearing the children while the men have to travel on work.

While an art film, the content keeps moving and keeps the viewers engaged. I'd call it a good watch.
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