Dead of Night was a BBC horror anthology series broadcast in 1972; only seven episodes were made, and the program languished in obscurity for many years, but apparently retained a cult following fuelled by the memories of those who saw it at the time, and its association with Nigel Kneale's celebrated television play The Stone Tape, which was reportedly conceived as the eighth episode and made by the same production team. As with so many BBC programs from the seventies and earlier, some of the episodes were junked: three survived in the archives however, and were made available to a whole new audience when the British Film Institute released them on DVD in 2013, complete with scripts of all seven episodes and a booklet about the series.
Dead of Night began with 'The Exorcism', generally regarded as the best by those who watched the series when it was first broadcast, and certainly the best of the three surviving episodes. Written and directed by Don Taylor, the simple but terrifying Dead of Night opening titles give way to story in which city folk move into a countryside house, and promptly endure a night of absolute terror. With its rural setting and a cast that includes Clive Swift and Edward Petherbridge, it feels like the BBC's A Ghost Story for Christmas (another series released on DVD by the BFI) and is even set at Christmas, whilst actress Anna Cropper's presence recalls the folk horror of the John Bowen's Play for Today 'Robin Redbreast' (Bowen also penned Dead of Night's final episode).
'The Exorcism' is therefore in good company, amongst which it holds its own. All of the episodes of Dead of Night feature some kind of haunting, and 'The Exorcism' does this more overtly than some. Taylor's plot sees two smug middle class couples preparing to enjoy a Christmas dinner, whilst casually discussing issues such as socialism and Marxism and bourgeois lifestyles. This proves to be more than just throwaway dialogue; their dinner is soon ruined by increasingly creepy occurrences, which ultimately see one of them - Rachel - possessed by the spirit that is haunting them, which turns out to be the ghost of young woman who starved to death with her children whilst the local Parson and his family feasted greedily in their nearby house. Taylor's characters' nerves start to fray as they are gradually deprived of the creature comforts that they take for granted, as a have-not takes revenge on these haves from beyond the grave.
Whilst few would argue that the four central characters deserve the grisly fate they ultimately suffer, Taylor's ironic exploration of social issues adds a layer of sophistication to 'The Exorcism', and it obviously struck a chord with viewers as he would later remount it as a stage play with some success. But the other reason that it works so well - and why it still stands up as the best episode of Dead of Night that survives - is that it is also memorably scary. The small cast is excellent, with Cropper, Swift, Petherbridge and Sylvia Kay all giving convincing performances as Rachel, Edmund, Margaret and Dan are slowly consumed by terror (Cropper in particular is very impressive when Rachel is possessed). Taylor ramps up the atmosphere slowly but relentlessly, with wine suddenly tasting of blood, the house's power and telephone lines cut off, and then the furnishings and fittings starting to collapse.
One imagines that 'The Exorcism' transferred to the stage very easily: aside from the establishing shot at the start and the very final scene when the police arrive at the house, the whole episode takes place inside a single house, on a few small sets, with only four cast members and lengthy, dialogue heavy scenes. Nevertheless, Taylor uses the tools of television effectively at times: simple special effects such as the plasterwork disintegrating work well, and the sudden cut to the skeleton on the bed is a spine-tingling moment; the ending retains its capacity to chill, even if the mummified corpses don't entirely convince now. Herbert Chappell's discordant incidental score is used sparingly and economically for maximum effect.
Overall then, 'The Exorcism' makes for a memorable opening episode for Dead of Night and is worth buying the DVD for alone. But two more survive intact, including the second and part of the appeal of anthology series is the fact that the viewer does not know quite what the next episode will bring, even when - in this case - there is a supernatural theme uniting them. And so it is that the following episode is a very different beast entirely...
Dead of Night began with 'The Exorcism', generally regarded as the best by those who watched the series when it was first broadcast, and certainly the best of the three surviving episodes. Written and directed by Don Taylor, the simple but terrifying Dead of Night opening titles give way to story in which city folk move into a countryside house, and promptly endure a night of absolute terror. With its rural setting and a cast that includes Clive Swift and Edward Petherbridge, it feels like the BBC's A Ghost Story for Christmas (another series released on DVD by the BFI) and is even set at Christmas, whilst actress Anna Cropper's presence recalls the folk horror of the John Bowen's Play for Today 'Robin Redbreast' (Bowen also penned Dead of Night's final episode).
'The Exorcism' is therefore in good company, amongst which it holds its own. All of the episodes of Dead of Night feature some kind of haunting, and 'The Exorcism' does this more overtly than some. Taylor's plot sees two smug middle class couples preparing to enjoy a Christmas dinner, whilst casually discussing issues such as socialism and Marxism and bourgeois lifestyles. This proves to be more than just throwaway dialogue; their dinner is soon ruined by increasingly creepy occurrences, which ultimately see one of them - Rachel - possessed by the spirit that is haunting them, which turns out to be the ghost of young woman who starved to death with her children whilst the local Parson and his family feasted greedily in their nearby house. Taylor's characters' nerves start to fray as they are gradually deprived of the creature comforts that they take for granted, as a have-not takes revenge on these haves from beyond the grave.
Whilst few would argue that the four central characters deserve the grisly fate they ultimately suffer, Taylor's ironic exploration of social issues adds a layer of sophistication to 'The Exorcism', and it obviously struck a chord with viewers as he would later remount it as a stage play with some success. But the other reason that it works so well - and why it still stands up as the best episode of Dead of Night that survives - is that it is also memorably scary. The small cast is excellent, with Cropper, Swift, Petherbridge and Sylvia Kay all giving convincing performances as Rachel, Edmund, Margaret and Dan are slowly consumed by terror (Cropper in particular is very impressive when Rachel is possessed). Taylor ramps up the atmosphere slowly but relentlessly, with wine suddenly tasting of blood, the house's power and telephone lines cut off, and then the furnishings and fittings starting to collapse.
One imagines that 'The Exorcism' transferred to the stage very easily: aside from the establishing shot at the start and the very final scene when the police arrive at the house, the whole episode takes place inside a single house, on a few small sets, with only four cast members and lengthy, dialogue heavy scenes. Nevertheless, Taylor uses the tools of television effectively at times: simple special effects such as the plasterwork disintegrating work well, and the sudden cut to the skeleton on the bed is a spine-tingling moment; the ending retains its capacity to chill, even if the mummified corpses don't entirely convince now. Herbert Chappell's discordant incidental score is used sparingly and economically for maximum effect.
Overall then, 'The Exorcism' makes for a memorable opening episode for Dead of Night and is worth buying the DVD for alone. But two more survive intact, including the second and part of the appeal of anthology series is the fact that the viewer does not know quite what the next episode will bring, even when - in this case - there is a supernatural theme uniting them. And so it is that the following episode is a very different beast entirely...